Motor start voltage dip workflow

How to prepare starting current, source impedance and voltage assumptions before using the Australian motor voltage-dip calculator.

Dip-estimate purpose

Motor start voltage dip links starting current with source strength. It is useful for early review of sensitive loads, generators, long feeders and weak supplies, but it does not prove acceptable starting performance.

The estimate should be recorded with the source location and current assumption that produced it.

Workflow

  1. Prepare the motor starting-current value and its source.
  2. Confirm the source impedance or source-strength assumption at the reviewed location.
  3. Enter the voltage basis and starting current into the calculator.
  4. Review the dip estimate as a planning signal.
  5. Escalate to network, generator, manufacturer or engineering review when performance depends on real equipment behaviour.

Voltage-dip record

Motor-start voltage-dip fields
FieldRecordReview concern
Source locationSwitchboard, feeder or generator point being assessedDip changes by location
Voltage basisEntered nominal voltagePercent result depends on basis
Starting currentA value and sourceMultiplier assumptions carry through
Source impedanceEntered impedance or equivalent source strengthWeak source raises dip
Sensitive loadsLoads that may be affectedNot decided by formula alone

Boundaries

  • Do not treat a dip percentage as a network approval.
  • Do not move a result between source locations without recalculating.
  • Do not ignore generator, starter or motor-load dynamics.
  • Do not hide whether the source impedance was measured, calculated or assumed.