Solar inverter sizing record calculator

Compare entered PV array DC capacity with inverter AC capacity, DC/AC ratio targets and export-limit notes for Australian solar project records.

  • Calculator
  • Solar and battery
  • Australia
kW
kW
kW
ratio
ratio
DCAC = Pdc / Pac; Ratio = DCAC; MinMargin = Ratio - Rmin; MaxMargin = Rmax - Ratio; ExportMargin = Elimit - Pac
  • PV array capacity and inverter capacity are entered by the user.
  • The target ratio range is a project comparison value.
  • Export limit is optional and does not decide network approval.
  • The worksheet does not select or approve an inverter.
Formula variables
VariableMeaningUnitUse
PdcPV array DC capacitykWEntered PV array capacity.
PacInverter AC capacitykWEntered inverter AC capacity.
DCACDC/AC ratioratioPV array DC capacity divided by inverter AC capacity.
RatioDC/AC ratioratioSame ratio reported as the primary result.
RminMinimum entered ratioratioUser-entered lower ratio comparison value.
RmaxMaximum entered ratioratioUser-entered upper ratio comparison value.
MinMarginMinimum ratio marginratioCalculated ratio minus entered minimum.
MaxMarginMaximum ratio marginratioEntered maximum minus calculated ratio.
ElimitEntered export limitkWOptional user-entered DNSP or project export value.
ExportMarginExport-limit marginkWEntered export limit minus inverter AC capacity.
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Solar inverter sizing record calculator technical guide

Compare entered PV array DC capacity with inverter AC capacity, DC/AC ratio targets and export-limit notes for Australian solar project records.

Use this page when a solar project record needs a clear DC/AC ratio worksheet before the result is carried into an inverter schedule, quote note, design review or export-limit discussion.

Inverter Sizing Boundary

This calculator compares entered PV array capacity with entered inverter AC capacity. It does not select an inverter, confirm product compatibility, assign strings to MPPT inputs, assess clipping, approve export controls or decide DNSP connection outcomes.

Where this record sits
Related taskUse this page?Why
DC/AC ratio recordYesThis page owns the entered capacity ratio and margins.
PV string voltageNoString voltage depends on module data, temperature and equipment voltage limits.
Export limit comparisonNoUse the export limit worksheet for net export margin and current.
Inverter AC cable runNoUse the inverter AC cable voltage-drop worksheet once current and route data are known.
Product approvalNoProduct compatibility and manufacturer requirements remain external.

Data Checklist

Inverter sizing source values
ValueWhere it normally comes fromStop if
PV array DC capacityArray schedule, module count or project recordThe capacity basis is not clear.
Inverter AC capacityInverter datasheet or scheduleThe entered value is from a different model.
Ratio rangeProject or product review basisThe range is copied without source.
Export limitDNSP condition, project note or export-control recordIt is being treated as approval.

Review Workflow

  1. Identify the inverter sizing record reference.
  2. Enter PV array DC capacity and inverter AC capacity on the same kW basis.
  3. Enter the ratio range being used for this worksheet.
  4. Enter export limit only as a comparison note when a source value exists.
  5. Read DC/AC ratio and both ratio margins.
  6. If the ratio is outside the entered range, review array capacity, inverter capacity and source basis.
  7. Review export-limit warnings separately from the ratio status.

Worked Records

Inverter sizing examples
SituationInputsResultRecord use
Residential record13.2 kW array, 10 kW inverter, 1.0-1.4 ratio rangeDC/AC ratio 1.32Inside the entered range, with export-limit note visible.
High-ratio review17 kW array, 10 kW inverter, 1.0-1.4 rangeRatio 1.70Outside the entered range; stop for product and design review.
Commercial schedule30 kW array, 25 kW inverter, 1.0-1.35 rangeRatio 1.20Useful as an inverter schedule record.

Stop Points

  • PV array capacity is not tied to a module count or array schedule.
  • Inverter capacity is copied from a different product variant.
  • Ratio range has no project or product source.
  • Export limit is being used as a connection approval decision.
  • The ratio result is being treated as final product compatibility.

13.2 kW array with 10 kW inverter

A PV array and inverter record is checked against an entered 1.0 to 1.4 DC/AC ratio range.

Array DC capacity
13.2 kW
Inverter AC capacity
10 kW
Entered ratio range
1 to 1.4
  1. DC/AC ratio1.32
  2. Minimum margin0.32
  3. Maximum margin0.08
DC/AC ratio1.32

Export-limit margin is -5 kW.

The ratio is inside the entered range, while the export-limit note still needs separate review.

  • Array and inverter capacities are entered from source records.
  • The ratio range is user-entered.
  • No product or DNSP approval is made.

High DC/AC ratio review

A larger array is compared with the same inverter capacity and ratio range.

Array DC capacity
17 kW
Inverter AC capacity
10 kW
Entered ratio range
1 to 1.4
  1. DC/AC ratio1.7
  2. Minimum margin0.7
  3. Maximum margin-0.3
DC/AC ratio1.7

Export-limit margin is 0 kW.

The ratio sits above the entered maximum and should be reviewed against product and project data.

  • The export limit is entered separately from the ratio range.
  • The worksheet does not choose inverter model or string allocation.
  • Manufacturer documentation remains controlling.

Small commercial ratio record

A small commercial array is recorded with a wider entered ratio range and no export-limit comparison.

Array DC capacity
30 kW
Inverter AC capacity
25 kW
Entered ratio range
1 to 1.35
  1. DC/AC ratio1.2
  2. Minimum margin0.2
  3. Maximum margin0.15
DC/AC ratio1.2

No export-limit comparison was entered.

The ratio is within the entered range and can be exported with the capacity source records.

  • Entered export limit can be 0 when not used for comparison.
  • The ratio record is only arithmetic.
  • AS/NZS and DNSP requirements remain outside the calculator.

Questions

Does this choose an inverter?

No. It records DC/AC ratio from entered values only. Product selection, input compatibility and manufacturer instructions remain separate.

What ratio range should I use?

Enter the project or product basis being reviewed. The calculator does not generate a universal target range.

Why is export limit separate from ratio status?

Export limits can come from DNSP or project conditions and may require separate export-control review. They do not change the DC/AC ratio arithmetic.

Can this approve a DNSP application?

No. DNSP connection and export outcomes remain external checks.

What should be exported?

Export the array capacity, inverter capacity, entered ratio range, ratio result, export-limit note and reviewer details.